What does "including the family" mean in MFT?

The concept of "including the family" in Marriage and Family Therapy (MFT) refers to the practice of actively involving family members in the therapeutic process. This approach recognizes that individuals do not exist in a vacuum; their experiences, behaviors, and emotions are deeply intertwined with their family dynamics.

When therapists include family members in therapy sessions, they facilitate a more comprehensive understanding of the issues at hand by examining the relational patterns and systemic influences that impact the individual's well-being. This inclusion can help uncover underlying issues, improve communication among family members, and foster support for the individual's growth and development.

Involving the family also aligns with the systemic perspective inherent in MFT, which posits that problems are best understood within the context of relationships and family systems. This inclusive approach can lead to more meaningful and sustainable change, as it addresses not just the individual’s challenges but also the relational dynamics that contribute to those challenges.