What does the concept of “cohesion” refer to in family therapy?

The concept of “cohesion” in family therapy specifically refers to the emotional bonding within the family. Cohesion is a vital aspect of family dynamics, reflecting how connected and united family members feel toward one another. A high level of cohesion indicates strong emotional ties and support among family members, which can facilitate better communication, collaboration, and resilience in facing challenges. Strong emotional bonds can enhance the family's overall functioning and well-being, making it essential for therapists to assess and foster cohesion during treatment.

In contrast, financial stability relates to the economic resources of the family, which can influence the family's stress levels but does not define the emotional connections between members. The introduction of strict rules pertains to family structure and discipline rather than emotional relationships within the family. Similarly, the number of family members participating focuses more on logistical aspects rather than the nature of emotional ties. Therefore, the focus on emotional bonding captures the essence of cohesion most accurately.