What role does the therapist play in solution-focused therapy?

In solution-focused therapy, the therapist primarily acts as a facilitator to highlight the client's strengths and resources. This approach emphasizes building on what is working well in the client's life rather than concentrating on problems or deficits. By focusing on strengths, the therapist encourages clients to envision a preferred future and to identify actionable steps toward achieving their goals.

This facilitative role is crucial as it empowers clients, helping them to recognize their capabilities and past successes in overcoming difficulties. By reinforcing these positive aspects, the therapist aids clients in developing solutions and fostering hope, ultimately steering the therapeutic process towards positive change and growth.

In contrast, other options do not align with the core principles of solution-focused therapy. While identifying problems might be a part of various therapeutic modalities, solution-focused therapy intentionally minimizes this focus to prevent clients from becoming mired in negativity. The emphasis is not on the therapist's expertise or the exploration of challenges in-depth, but rather on collaborating with clients to find effective solutions.