Which of the following is NOT a method of establishing qualitative reliability?

Qualitative reliability refers to the consistency and dependability of qualitative research findings, typically evaluated through various methods. The correct choice, which identifies a method that does not establish qualitative reliability, is statistical analysis of variance.

Statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) is a quantitative technique used primarily in the context of numerical data to assess the differences between group means and their associated population variances. While ANOVA is effective for evaluating hypotheses regarding numerical data and understanding variability within and among groups, it does not apply to qualitative data in the same way. Qualitative research typically focuses on themes, patterns, and textual data analysis rather than numerical statistics, making statistical analysis of variance irrelevant for measuring reliability in qualitative methods.

On the other hand, conducting regular meetings among coders fosters communication and consistency in interpretation, enabling coders to align their understanding and approaches in analyzing qualitative data. Cross-checking data involves verifying information across various sources or methods to ensure its accuracy and reliability. Intercoder agreement checks help assess how consistently different coders interpret the same qualitative data, measuring reliability by comparing coding results across multiple individuals. Each of these methods is integral to establishing qualitative reliability, while statistical analysis of variance does not suit the qualitative framework.